The pain in the lower back reduces the quality of life, can cause depression.Before you go to the doctor, it is important to understand what causes pain, stop and reduce intensity.
The cause of pain in the lower back can be a high physical activity, a serious disease of the internal organs and problems with the musculoskeletal system.It is dangerous and unacceptable to work on self -diagnosis and self -medicine.You can and should stop an unpleasant symptom for the period until you advise a medical specialist.Only a doctor can determine what a provocative factor is and prescribe the correct treatment.All the patient should do is to evaluate and determine the intensity of pain, which causes their strengthening.The patient's exact data at the appointment with the doctor is one of the collisions of successful treatment.
The main causes of pain in the lower back
The age of patients who suffer from regular or periodic pain in the lower back is reduced.The symptom can be different and moderate, local and spread to the entire lumbar spine of the spine.There are many reasons for pain in the lower back:
- Deformation of the spine or the neoplasm - hernia;
- Diseases of the genitarian system;
- High physical activity and injuries;
- sitting lifestyle;
- Violation of blood circulation in the pelvic area;
- Psychological problems - stress, depression;
- Obesity;
- Problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
It is not worth neglecting pain in the lower back - in this way the body signals serious problems.Most of the reasons that cause it drive asymptomatic and manifests itself in the last stages when comprehensive treatment is required.
Problems with the musculoskeletal system, such as the formation of hernias on the vertebrae, can only be felt if the nerve or the blood vessel is already caught.Most gynecological diseases in women manifest themselves through pain in the lumbar spine - an increase in the uterus or ovaries provokes muscle ramps as a result of the development of inflammation.The stable blood flow to the small pool is blocked.Problems with the reproduction system in men are also reflected in the form of seams or pain and spend the back.
Pain -like lower back
The consultation of a medical specialist is also necessary in cases where the symptoms are not yet pronounced and do not seriously affect quality of life and performance.The intensity and the kind of pain are different.Before you go to an appointment with a doctor, you have to decide what you are:
- local;
- generalized;
- periodically;
- Constant.
Local pain in the lower back are concentrated at a certain point, can be reflected in one or both legs and the coccyx is assigned.The generalized syndrome gradually spreads on the entire back and covers the belly.
Periodic back pain differ from other species than they disappear after the cause of their appearance has been eliminated - problems with internal organs, excessive loads or individual physiological characteristics.In medicine, such symptoms are reflected and divided in a radiant way.The reflective appears due to problems with internal organs in the pool.Randy lower back pain occurs due to problems with the spine of nerve fibers or blood vessels, a deformation of the spine.
With a doctor, the patient should clearly formulate and specify his symptoms of the pain he qualifies it - chronic or sharp and how long they take.Without this data, the doctor cannot prescribe the correct diagnosis that the treatment can be more complicated and tightened, can lead to the development of more serious pathologies.
Self -diagnosis and ambulance with pain in the lower back
It is not always possible to help a medical specialist as soon as the lower back pain occurred.In order to reduce the intensity of an unpleasant symptom, it is necessary to determine the cause that caused the appearance.This can be done without medical knowledge.You can use one of three tests for preliminary self -diagnosis:
- Department test;
- Lasaga test;
- Lerrey test.
The DEHER -TEST is to strain the abdominal muscles and listen to their sensations.If the pain of the lower back pain is intensified, the likelihood of the development of chondrosis or osteochondrosis is great.However, if symptoms can be felt in the abdominal cavity, the reason is in problems with internal organs.
Lasuga -Test - Alternately lift his legs.If a pain or an upper spine occurs during the exercises, the nerve is caught.
Lerrey test - you have to try to leave the position on your back without bending your legs on your knees.If accommodations or painful pain in the lower back are located, this should be seen as a sign of the formation of hernia in this spine.
The method to reduce the intensity of pain in the lower back depends on the results of the self -diagnosis.Medical specialists do not recommend using heat or compresses to stop the syndrome without consulting a doctor.You can provoke the development of inflammation or other complications.As an ambulance, you can use analgesics, medication from the NSAID or NSAID group.The latter option must be preferred, since the spectrum of activity of funds is far more broader remove pain, relieve inflammation and reduce the temperature, but it is dangerous for more than 3 days.
Which doctor with the pain in the lower back
Patients often seek medical help when the disease progresses and the pain in the lower back is intensively manifested.It is no longer possible to get ready with yourself.As a result of the regular administration of pain relievers and external remedies - ointments, gels - have problems with the gastrointestinal tract and skin in most patients at the time of the treatment of the doctor.It is impossible to move a visit to the clinic even with a slightly expressed pain syndrome in the lower back.In addition, it is important to select the right specialist.
The foundation of the causes that cause pain in the back should be more than one doctor, but several highly specialized doctors:
- Therapist;
- Neurologist;
- Gynecologist or urologist.
When appointing a general practitioner - therapist - the cause of pain in the lower back is determined.The therapist should prove what it can be - neuralgia, diseases of internal organs or psychological problems.He will prescribe standard tests and give recommendations for further measures.
At the reception, a neurologist is prescribed more detailed study X rays, calculated or magnetic resonance imaging (CT or MRI).This diagnostics are deeper, research helps to evaluate the condition of every vertebrae, nervous and blood vessels.At this stage, osteochondrosis, Lumbago and Ishias are revealed, the location of the intermediate hernia, damage to bones and muscle tissues are determined.
The consultation of a gynecologist or urologist is necessary for patients in whom a doctor has problems with internal organs for generally practicing.Diseases can cause pain in the lumbar spine such as:
- Urbanity and tumors in the stomach -intestine organs with retroperitoneal distribution;
- Colitis, problems with the colon;
- Inflammatory processes of the uterus, attachments in women;
- Cholecystitis or pancreatitis;
- Kidney and liver diseases;
- Aneurysm of the abdominalaorta follow up;
- Blinddarment inflammation or peritonitis.
Regardless of what the diagnostics and participation, in which highly specialized doctors were selected by the therapist, the patient must go through the following standard examinations - to make a blood test from Ven and fingers.Research results will help identify the existence of inflammation in the body and to evaluate the effectiveness of the functioning of internal organs.
It is important to understand that all methods of self -medication can damage the lower back pain, often irreparable.Long -term recording of painkillers, products from the NSAIDS category, folk methods are dangerous.All medication, herbs and ointments have contraindications and side effects, most of which can make the situation worse, pain syndrome even more intensely or drown and the underlying disease mask.It is impossible for more than 3-5 days to convey yourself if the methods are not approved by the applicable doctor who knows the true cause of symptoms.Only advising a medical specialist and a course treatment with a pharmaceutical complex will help correct the situation, improve the quality of life and to recover completely.